Cavus Foot

Comprehensive diagnosis, symptoms, causes, and treatment options

What is Cavus Foot?

(High Arch)

Cavus foot, or high-arched foot, is a condition in which the arch of the foot remains abnormally elevated, even during weight-bearing. This altered structure leads to uneven pressure distribution, instability, and a higher risk of pain and injury. Early expert assessment is essential to identify underlying causes and tailor appropriate care.

Symptoms

  • Forefoot and heel pain due to increased pressure
  • Recurrent ankle sprains and instability
  • Calluses beneath the heel or ball of the foot
  • Clawing of toes or foot fatigue
  • Difficulty finding comfortable footwear

Causes

  • Neurological conditions such as Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease
  • Previous nerve injury or spinal disorders
  • Congenital or idiopathic foot structure
  • Muscle imbalance affecting foot mechanics

Treatment Options

Treatment depends on flexibility, severity, and underlying cause.


Non-Surgical Care

Custom orthotics to redistribute pressure
Ankle bracing for stability
Targeted physiotherapy to improve balance and strength
Footwear optimization

Surgical Solutions

For painful or progressive deformities:

Reconstructive foot surgery to rebalance muscles
Osteotomies and tendon procedures
Correction aimed at long-term stability and comfort
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